LYWA Monthly e-letter Archive
No. 17: August 2004
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Dear Friends,
Thank you so much for subscribing to our monthly e-letter.
We appreciate your reading it and your support of the Lama
Yeshe Wisdom Archive. As I always say, please forward this
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more readers.
First, I would like to offer a warm welcome to our wonderful
new customer service person, Sonal Shastri. We are very happy
that she has joined us in our work of making Dharma teachings
freely available.
In that vein, we are pleased to announce another extensive
teaching posted to our Web site for all to see and read:
Lama Zopa Rinpoche’s Practicing
the Good Heart. We
have also posted a teaching by His Holiness the Dalai Lama
on the four noble truths to our
members' area.
And speaking of the members’ area, since we launched
our membership drive—looking for people prepared to
offer $1,000 for a membership in the Archive—a
couple of people have expressed concern over the way we’re
going about it—in particular, the benefit members receive
of access to selected teachings in an exclusive members’ area.
In case others might have similar qualms, I thought I’d
share with you what one of them said and what I replied.
If you would like to read this exchange, please
go here.
The essence is, however, that almost everything we do we
provide free of charge, and the teachings that are presently
found in the members’ area will eventually be published
for all to read. The fact is that we greatly appreciate the
exceptional support our members give us because it is allowing
us to hire more editors to prepare more teachings for the
benefit of all.
In the meantime, we still need many more members, and upon
several supporters’ request we have decided to make
it easier for more people to join by offering a range of
installment plans. Rather than having to pay $1,000 right
away, you can now become a member of the Lama Yeshe
Wisdom Archive by
1. Having us deduct $100 a month from your credit card for
10 months or
2. Having us deduct $50 a month from your credit card for
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3. Offering us a dollar a day ($30 monthly off your credit
card) for 1,000 days (34 months).
Please see our
membership information page for the
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Thank you so much. And now the really good part follows!
Much love,
Nick Ribush
Director
The Benefits of Bodhicitta
From the holy speech of the great bodhisattva, Shantideva,
Those who want to destroy countless samsaric
sufferings, alleviate the unhappiness of sentient beings,
and enjoy a multitude of joys as well, should never abandon
bodhicitta.
[Bodhicaryavatara, Ch.1, V.8.]
This
means that if you want to destroy, or alleviate, your own
hundreds of samsaric sufferings you must always
practice
Buddhadharma. Moreover, if you also want to free other sentient
beings from unhappiness, from suffering, you need bodhicitta
as well. Furthermore, if you want to receive the hundreds
of happinesses of upper rebirth—as a human or a samsaric
god—or the happiness of nirvana, the cessation of samsara,
or especially the happiness of enlightenment, you should
never give up bodhicitta. For success in attaining any of
these goals, you must always keep bodhicitta in your heart.
You should never give up bodhicitta. This is the instruction
of the great bodhisattva Shantideva for those who want to
accomplish any of these aims. However, whenever we read or listen to teachings or do meditation
or any other spiritual action, we should do so with one of
these goals in mind. And if we do have such aims, why—the
experienced bodhisattva Shantideva asks—don’t
we practice bodhicitta? Since we have the time and mental
capacity, and since it is necessary to train our minds in
bodhicitta as much as possible, before we die, in whatever
time we have left, we should try to engage in this practice
as much as we can.
We are very lucky, greatly fortunate, having even a minute’s
chance of training our mind in this way. Even a minute’s
meditation on bodhicitta makes the arrangement for us to
practice it again in future lifetimes and approach the higher
paths. Just think how many people there are in all the countries
on Earth. Now think how many of them practice and train their
minds in bodhicitta. Very few; they’re extremely rare.
And this is just talking about people, human beings; not
other sentient beings.
People who live in irreligious countries have virtually
no chance. Even most of those who live where the teachings
exist are unlikely to practice bodhicitta. Those who really
train their mind in bodhicitta are very few, extremely rare.
Thinking along these lines can give you great energy to practice;
thinking how rare it is that people get the opportunity to
train in bodhicitta, try to practice it yourself.
Bodhicitta is a pure thought. Its essence is caring more
for others than yourself. This is the opposite of the thought
that always puts yourself first, the mind that thinks, “I
am the most important of all.” The person with bodhicitta
thinks that others are more important. This is the complete
opposite of self-cherishing—you always want to sacrifice
yourself in order to benefit others, to give pleasure to
others, to free others from suffering, to enlighten other
sentient beings.
And anybody can practice bodhicitta. It doesn’t depend
on your color, caste, race, class or the way you dress. It
doesn’t even depend upon your religion—even Christians,
Hindus, Muslims, Jews, anybody can practice bodhicitta.
No matter what you are called, you need to develop this
pure thought because with it you never give harm to either
yourself or other beings; not the tiniest atom of trouble.
And besides not giving even an atom of harm, bodhicitta always
keeps you and others in peace. With this pure thought in
mind there’s no way you can hurt others in any way.
Furthermore, anything you do for the benefit others, such
as making charity, teaching Dharma and so forth, are all
the more pure and sincere; they’re pure since they’re
done with the motivation of wanting to release others from
problems. The more an action is pure and sincere, the more
beneficial it becomes.
Bodhicitta is especially important if you’re serious
about desiring world peace. People who achieve bodhicitta
can never give trouble to others out of jealousy, pride,
avarice or aggression because these minds come from the self-cherishing
thought and bodhicitta completely eliminates it. If everybody
had bodhicitta world peace would become a real possibility.
Peace doesn’t depend so much on action—giving
lectures, holding conferences, building things and so forth—because
if what is done is tainted by the self-cherishing thought,
even though its intention is to bring world peace, it is
not pure and it won’t bring peace. If an action is
motivated by self-cherishing, delusion, greed or hatred it
cannot be pure. Therefore it cannot benefit others that much,
it doesn’t have much power to benefit. Also, it can
cause complications and suffering.
Anyway, actions done out of the negative mind are not the
cause of peace, not the cause of happiness. They cause only
suffering for self and others because they are rooted in
negativity. Peace and happiness result from positive actions;
positive actions arise from a pure mind.
So, if you really want to experience peace and bring peace
to everybody on Earth, you should not put so much energy
into developing external objects but redirect it into developed
and changing the mind—your own and others’. The
negative mind is the cause of turmoil and suffering. Work
at eradicating this poisonous root of suffering, which reaches
deep into sentient beings’ minds, and planting the
healing root of happiness, bodhicitta.
This is the quickest, most practical way of bringing peace
to the world. Otherwise, even though you spend countless
eons working for peace, if you don’t make any change
to the root, the creator—living beings’ mind—if
you simply put all your effort into external, material development,
peace will never result. Not only will you not bring peace
to others, you will not bring peace to even yourself. For
these things to happen you must eradicate the creator of
problems, which lies within your mind. Every problem comes
from the mind. This is easy to see if you check correctly.
If one country helps another country, a third country gets
upset. This is all created by mind. Upset, confusion, the
wish to give harm—all these come from the mind. That’s
simple to understand. One person talks, another becomes unhappy
or gets angry, jealous or proud, while a third feels neutral,
none of these emotions—that also shows that problems
do not arise from external phenomena.
Problems are in the mind; they arise from the mind. Therefore,
if you don’t want to experience anger, jealousy or
any other kind of suffering, the solution is not to kill
the other person but to kill the negative mind; to clean
or destroy the negative mind. The whole thing boils down
to this: finding peace does not depend on harming or destroying
other beings. It never depends on that; it is impossible
to bring peace in that way. Peace can arise only from cleaning
the negative mind.
People always talk about world peace—of course, I’m
not so sure that their minds are as sincere as their words
sound—but if you listen to what they say, people want
the world to be free of trouble and suffering. So, if you
want to work for that, first you must bring peace to yourself.
If your mind is full of dirt, how can you clean the minds
of others?
Therefore, you have to understand the methods of cleaning
your negative mind. Then, by practicing these and cleaning
your own mind, you’ll know how to help others clean
theirs in a practical way. Going about peace in this way
can only bring benefit. Otherwise, no matter how you try,
you’ll always make mistakes in whatever you do.
Lama Zopa Rinpoche gave this teaching at the Sixth Meditation
Course, Kopan
Monastery, Nepal, in March 1974. Edited from
the Lama Yeshe Wisdom Archive by Nicholas Ribush. Members
can read the entire transcript of the
sixth course online.
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