Seeking joy and freedom from suffering is the birthright
of all beings
His Holiness the Dalai Lama
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A message from His Holiness the Dalai Lama at Saka
Dawa
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The Buddha Shakyamuni
took birth as a prince of the Shakya clan in India. He achieved
enlightenment at the age of thirty-six and entered Mahaparinirvana
at the age of eighty-one. These three great events took place
on the same day of the year, over 2500 years ago, which we
celebrate at the season of Wesak.
As you know, Buddhahood
is a state free from all obstructions to knowledge and disturbing
emotions. It is the state in which the mind is fully evolved.
The Buddha's declaration, based on his personal experience,
was that all beings experience suffering even though they
do not wish to do so. At the same time all beings also have
the innate potential to achieve the joy of liberation. This
realization formed the basis for all his teachings. Because
his teachings are profound in insights and skilled in means,
the Buddha is referred as a supreme guide.
Although our world
has changed substantially since the time of the Buddha, the
essence of his teachings remains as relevant today as it was
2500 years ago. Many different schools of Buddhism have evolved
in different lands. All possess methods for attaining liberation
from ignorance and suffering.
The Buddha's advice,
simply stated, was to avoid harming others and if possible
to help them. We can begin to do this by recognizing that
everyone is just like us in that they want happiness and dislike
suffering. Seeking joy and freedom from suffering is the birthright
of all beings. But personal happiness very much depends on
how we relate to others. By developing a sense of respect
for others and a concern for their welfare, we can reduce
our own self-centeredness, which is the source of all our
problems, and enhance our feelings of kindness, which are
a natural source of joy.
The achievements
of our modern age are great. We have put much effort into
technological and material development. Such progress is important,
but by itself it cannot bring lasting satisfaction. Obsessed
with economic and political strength, we lose sight of the
effect our actions have on others. Our narrow and self-centered
focus results in widespread suffering and destruction of the
environment. We need to reassess our motivation and our behavior
in the light of a greater sense of universal responsibility.
From the Buddhist
point of view all things originate in the mind. Actions and
events depend heavily on motivation. A real sense of appreciation
of humanity, compassion and love, are the key points. If we
develop a good heart, then whether the field is science, agriculture
or politics, since the motivation is so very important, the
result will be more beneficial. With proper motivation these
activities can help humanity; without it they go the other
way. This is why the compassionate thought is so very important
for humankind. Although it is difficult to bring about the
inner change that gives rise to it, it is absolutely worthwhile
to try.
I offer my greetings
to all our Buddhist brothers and sisters participating in
the Wesak celebrations.... And I pray that each of us, by
putting the Buddha's teachings into practice in our own daily
lives, may contribute to creating a happier and more peaceful
world.
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