Kopan Course No. 28 (December 1995)
Lama Zopa Rinpoche |
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Lecture 7
As is mentioned in Liberation
in the Palm of Your Hand, even the fully ordained
one by degenerating the five divisions of the downfalls, by
receiving the vice, as a result reincarnates in the hot hell,
becoming alive again and again. Then the practitioner, the
individual, degenerating so.jong, the rite of confession,
makes to reincarnate in the gathered and crushed hell-realm.
Then the remainder of the divisions of downfall being degenerated
makes one reincarnate and suffer the experience the hot hell-realms,
hot, extremely hot. Then by receiving defeat one must reincarnate
in the unbearable suffering state that lasts for one intermediate
eon.
Besides those, even the non-ordained, the common living beings,
the ordinary living beings, the negative karma, negativities
that have been received. Besides those ten non-virtues, ten
examples, generally in our life when we do walking, sitting,
sleeping, eating and so forth, these activities, if the attitude
is just attachment clinging to this life, if this is the attitude
then every action, how many spoons of food we eat, every action
becomes negative karma. How many drinks of coffee or tea,
one drink, that glass or that mug, all those actions of drinking
become negative karma, non-virtuous action. With this non-virtuous
motivation then bigger mug of tea becomes bigger negative,
becomes more quantity of negative; the more quantity, the
bigger negative karma; the bigger the plate of food, the bigger
the amount of negative karma.
With this motivation, how many steps we walk, every action
becomes negative karma. With this motivation, with this attachment,
clinging to this life then even how much walking is done,
running around in the cities—there are so many people,
under the hot sun, juggling, jogging, (laughter)
aware of the hot sun, jogging for many miles with all the
sweat coming out. So however many steps are done in all those
four or five hours, going around the mountain, in the city,
on the beach, along the water, every step, with this motivation
everything becomes negative karma. If you go to bed with this
motivation, how many hours you sleep becomes negative karma.
How many hours you talk, with the motivation of attachment
clinging to this life, how many hours we do talking, the actions
become non-virtue, all become negative karma. However many
hours we talk, as I mentioned before, gossiping.
If we live the life with this attitude, the whole twenty-four
hours life is just finished, just negative karma, you created
negative karma. A whole week goes like this, a whole month
goes like this, whole year, so like this, the whole life finished,
just only creating negative karma. This is just talking about
this life (laughter) (Rinpoche laughs).
Now, the positive thing is that with the motivation, as I
said before, of lam.rim, especially bodhicitta, even with
right view or renunciation, then all these, however many hours
one sleeps becomes good karma, cause of happiness; how many
hours one eats become good karma, cause of happiness; how
many hours one drinks, how many hours one eats chocolate,
biscuits, how many hours one walks, whatever activities in
the daily life, all become good karma, become only cause of
happiness. Especially with the bodhicitta, with every
single action you collect infinite merit like the sky.
With every action of eating, sleeping, walking, whatever,
talking, with bodhicitta you collect infinite merit, always
create the cause of enlightenment.
If one does no purification before going to bed, if one doesn’t
do purification such as reciting the Vajrasattva mantra, meditation
and recitation, then even one very tiny negative karma can
get multiplied, become double the next day, tripled the third
day, as Pabongkha explained. After fifteen days it becomes
like the heavy karma of having killed one human being, then
after eighteen days it becomes 131,072 times. That’s
what Pabongkha Dechen Nyingpo explained in his teaching of
lam.rim.
If one does the long one-hundred syllable Vajrasattva mantra
twenty-one times, or even if one cannot do that, the short
one, OM VAJRASATTVA HUNG, the six-syllable one twenty-eight
times then that has power to stop multiplying negative karma,
today’s negative karma becoming double tomorrow, so
that one’s negative karma does not become double tomorrow.
Any negative karma done today with the body, speech and mind
doesn’t get multiplied tomorrow. Not only that, it purifies
today’s negative karma, it purifies negative karma accumulated
in this life, negative karma accumulated from the past, in
the past lives. So it becomes extremely important, extremely
important to practice the meditation and recitation of Vajrasattva.
It is mentioned by Lama Atisha, as I often mention, on the
basis of pratimoksha vow—that doesn’t mean only
for ordained persons but the same for lay people—on
the basis of the pratimoksha vow one has taken the bodhisattva
vow.
There are many, forty-six vices to protect from. The wishing
bodhisattva vow involves abandoning four black dharma and
practicing four white dharma. The entering bodhisattva vow
involves protecting from the forty-six vices. And on top of
that, by taking highest tantra initiation then there are the
tantra vows: the fourteen root falls, then the eight heavy
ones or bompos, then the samaya of the mother tantra.
After one has received the highest yoga tantra initiation
one is supposed to visualize, practice looking at everything
as pure: oneself into deity, the place into the mandala, one
looks at everything pure by stopping the ordinary concept,
the ordinary appearance.
Each time the objects are left in ordinary view, without
looking as pure, depending on how long one looks each object
as ordinary, unable to look at them as pure, the rainfalls
of vices one collects even just from missing out that one
vow, in a second, a minute one collects huge piles of showers
of vices. Then there are those many other secondary vices,
after the root falls, the secondary vices one receives.
Lama Atisha uses the example of mandala, as the very clean
car you park somewhere is very soon completely covered with
dust, like that piles of the vices on the mental continuum,
showers of vices of being unable to practice those samaya
vows. Lama Atisha explained that doesn’t mean taking
the highest tantra initiation makes it so difficult to reach
enlightenment because of being unable to practice the samaya
vows and in one second so many showers of vices one receives.
Lama Atisha says it is like this but the practitioners of
tantra have a special method: with the Vajrasattva meditation
recitation one can purify everything at one time, all these
negative karma, all the other vices, all can be cleaned, all
can be purified all at once, all these piles, all this, so
much can be purified all at one time.
It is like if there are hundreds of birds in the field but
you throw one stone, I don’t know what is called, this
sling, by throwing one sling you can chase away hundreds of
birds. So like this there is a more skilful means for the
practitioner of tantra, this Vajrasattva practice, to purify.
There are preparations to do from Lama’s side. The
self-generation, front generation, blessing the vase and so
forth are done. Then there are graduate things to do from
the side of the disciple: washing with the blessed water,
then doing prostration, then distribution of the offering
flower. Then there’s mandala offering. Before that there
is torma given to the interferers, who interfere to grant
or receive the initiation of Vajrasattva.
So during this time you can generate strong compassion. Can
think how sentient beings are suffering and generate strong
compassion. In this way taking the Vajrasattva initiation
is not only for your own happiness.
[Vajrasattva initiation.]
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