Lama Tsong Khapa Guru Yoga
(Ganden Lha Gyäma)
Commentary
by Lama Thubten Zopa Rinpoche
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THE BENEFITS OF THE GANDEN LHA GYÄMA PRACTICE
You may have heard or read in books about the predictions
that Guru Shakyamuni Buddha made about Lama Tsongkhapa, so
I will not mention them here. Without doubt Lama Tsongkhapa
is the one father of all the Victorious Ones, which means
Manjushri. That is proven by logic and by stories about him.
Strong, definite faith comes from hearing those many quotations
in regard to him, principally from Guru Shakyamuni Buddha.
In the Manjushri Root Text Buddha says, "After I have
passed away, you will in the form of a child perform the
actions of buddha." Also Guru Shakyamuni Buddha said, "At
that time a monastery called "Extremely Joyful" will
be founded", which refers to Gaden Monastery. Also in
the scripture Kadam Lekpam Guru Shakyamuni Buddha said, "One
of my transformations will be as a bhikkshu." Also Padmasambhava
said, "A manifestation of Manjushri, the holder of the
teachings, who will reveal the teaching to those who are
to be subdued, Losang Dragpa, holder of the sutra and tantra
teachings, will appear." So, there are many reliable
quotations and logical reasonings to establish who Lama Tsongkhapa
was.
All the buddhas of the ten directions abiding in the infinite
pure fields say, "Lama Tsongkhapa is a very brave-hearted
bodhisattva, the holy being who clarified the teachings of
Nagarjuna and Asanga, the great propagators of the profound
and extensive teachings of Buddha." Hence (the epithet) "Tsongkhapa,
the Dharma King of the three realms, Losang Dragpa".
Dechen Phabongkha says: "If one keeps even a drop of
the nectar of the name of this holy being Lama Tsongkhapa
in a devotional heart, it plants the seed of liberation and
one receives the fortune to practice and enjoy happiness
from this life up to enlightenment." I think this refers
particularly to ultimate happiness.
In my opinion to have the opportunity to practice this
great holy being's yoga is, in general, even more fortunate
than
having the opportunity to receive other teachings and the
opportunity to do other dharma practice. Attempting the guru
yoga practice of the inseparability of your own root guru
and Lama Tsongkhapa establishes the root of all happiness
from this life up to enlightenment. Attempting this guru
yoga practice is that which causes all the teachings that
you listen to and reflect on and meditate on to go to the
right point. Go to the right point means to be of benefit.
Every single teaching taught by Buddha — sutra and tantra
— is only for the purpose of subduing your own mind. That
is the only purpose. So, whatever you do — listening, reflecting,
meditating, everything — is for subduing your own mind. This
guru yoga practice does that. Its purpose is to direct your
mind so that listening is not outer listening, reflection
is not outer reflection, meditation is not outer meditation
— rather that they are inner practices and thus subdue your
mind.
If you do the Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga practice and train
in the lamrim by listening, reflecting, and meditating you
will not be attacked by obstacles. Regarding obstacles there
are three types. In the commentary on Jorchoe it explains
that one should make requests with the three purposes at
the end of the mandala offering. In that prayer it mentions
the outer and inner obstacles, which includes all the obstacles.
In the commentary it also mentions outer, inner and secret
obstacles. Inner obstacles are the delusions. Outer obstacles
are harms from other living beings and even non-living things
such as the elements — which are caused by one's own delusions
and karma — which do not allow one to continue practicing
the holy dharma. Things such as diseases are outer obstacles.
In one of the commentaries it says that secret obstacles
are being under the control of somebody who is either an
evil-doer or wrong guide, such as a king or some other being,
and not having the opportunity to practice lamrim. However,
if you do the Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga practice you will
not get attacked by these outer, inner and secret obstacles.
You will also be protected from harms such as paralysis
due to trib (pollutions). This pollution is not
necessarily like factory pollution. I think if there is no
inner pollution then outer pollution cannot harm one. Degenerating
samaya vows taken during initiations and things like that
are the heaviest pollutions and paralysis comes from those.
By degenerating the samaya of the holy body one gets leprosy
disease and many physical problems. By breaking the samaya
of the holy speech one becomes mute, dumb and things like
that. By degenerating the samaya of the holy mind the mind
becomes crazy or very disturbed and things like that. However,
by doing the Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga practice one gets
protected from the inner and outer pollutions.
While you are doing guru yoga practice you are not doing
the opposite of guru yoga. If you do your various practices
with the understanding of guru yoga the results will come
effortlessly. It all depends on how strong the guru yoga
is in your mind. Much fewer difficulties will arise in your
practices and therefore you will not break samaya, and so
will not create new causes of problems. Also, you will purify
the vices or the negative karmas that have been accumulated
in the past. So, in this way there will be no inner pollution
and no harm from outer pollution. The spirits called gyaelpo
(king), and naga kings, and powerful spirits
situated in certain rocky places, called tsaen,
and the three hundred and sixty spirits called doen will not be able to give harm. So, by practicing guru yoga
you
will be protected from those harms.
Also, you will be able to accomplish exactly what you wish.
The specific benefits of the Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga practice
are gaining great, quick and profound wisdoms. Phabongkha
Dechen Nyingpo said: "If one does the recitation of
the Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga prayer for even one month using
one of the visualizations for great or clear or quick wisdom,
one will definitely see development of that wisdom. It is
proved by experience. There is no doubt that by doing the
Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga practice one can meet Lama Tsongkhapa's
teachings from life to life. And furthermore, it gives one
the opportunity to be born in the pure realm of Lama Tsongkhapa,
Tushita, whenever death happens." So, there are infinite
benefits from practicing Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga.
It is commonly known that when people have much lung (wind disease) it can be cured by doing migtsema practice,
perhaps
in a retreat, using a particular visualization. There are
various things to do in connection with migtsema to give
protection from the dangers of weapons and to cure paralysis;
also to stop rain or make rain, and to give protection from
that which causes people to become crazy. So, there are various
things you can do to be able to continue your dharma practice
as well as to benefit other sentient beings.
In Tibet one great lama, Sherab Sengye, and his disciple
Dulnagpa were meditating in a mountain valley called Se.
In that valley there was a very wealthy family and the son
was possessed by a type of spirit called gyalpo. They tried
various means but nothing stopped the possession. One day
the shepherd who looked after this family's animals told
them, "Sometimes I see a big yak on the mountain and
sometimes a monk." So they went to check the hermitage.
They requested the lama there to come down and do something
for their son. At first this lama did not accept. Again they
insisted. So then the lama checked and saw it was time to
subdue the mind of this sentient being and so he said, "I
will check whether I can be of benefit or not; if I can benefit
then I will come down. First take my shoes and one bead from
my mala. Hang the shoes from the ceiling over where the son
sits and leave the bead at the window. Then check what the
son says." So they did that and the spirit king screamed
because he had the appearance of a great mountain pressing
down on him and the bead that lama had given appeared to
him like there were terrifying wrathful deities around him.
The spirit was screaming, "Now where should I stay?" So
the family went to see the lama and explained this and so
the lama realized that now he could control the spirit and
benefit the son. So he came down and put the spirit under
pledge. In front of that lama the spirit king promised to
not give harm wherever migtsema is recited. Then the lama
said, "If you don't keep this vow I will smash you into
atoms immediately!" And the spirit king said, "You
are a bodhisattva, so please have compassion for me: there
are not so many places where migtsema is not being recited,
so where should I go?" — he was only referring to Tibet,
I think. I think the lama said to go to Italy! I'm joking!
So, one of the particular benefits of migtsema practice is
that this spirit promised to not harm whoever does this practice.
The harm sometimes takes the form of sudden fainting or sometimes
the eyes roll up and the person shakes. The way the person
gets sick may not always be the same. So, Lama Tsongkhapa
guru yoga practice is regarded as a great puja for the success
of one's own dharma practice, as well as for others.
A method such as this guru yoga based on the inseparability
of Lama Tsongkhapa and your own guru, the lama, establishes
the very root of all happiness, for all the good things,
from this life up to enlightenment. It makes whatever you
do — listening, reflection and meditation practice — become
effective for your mind. It makes whatever you do become
dharma: your mind to become dharma, and dharma to become
the path, and for no obstacles to generating the path to
occur. "The mind to become dharma" includes the
whole of the graduated path of the lower capability being,
from the realization of the perfect human rebirth up to karma.
With these realizations, with this awareness the mind becomes
dharma. Then, with renunciation of the whole of samsara the
dharma that you practice — the listening, reflecting, and
meditating — becomes the cause of liberation; so "dharma
to become the path" includes the graduated path of the
medium capability being. As the main obstacle to the path
is the self-cherishing thought, "for no obstacles to
generating the path to occur " means to have bodhicitta.
With bodhicitta, whatever listening, reflection and meditation
practice you do becomes the cause of enlightenment. As bodhicitta
is the door of the mahayana path, through that you are able
to complete the mahayana path and achieve the state of omniscient
mind. So, "for no obstacles to generating the path to
occur" includes the entire mahayana path.
If you practice this guru yoga you will not experience inner
or outer obstacles. You will be protected from harms such
as pollutions, paralysis, and the different types of spirits
— nagas, king, or tsen. All of your wishes will be fulfilled,
and in particular you will achieve the great, clear, quick,
and profound wisdoms, and the wisdoms of explanation, composition
and debating. Also, without doubt you will be able to meet
Lama Tsongkhapa's teaching life after life. Also, by doing
Lama Tsongkhapa guru yoga, when death comes you will be able
to be reborn in Tushita, the pure realm of Lama Tsongkhapa. Continue
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